Site C Dam in British Columbia approved: the era of mega-dams is alive and well
I’ve mentioned previously the Site C Dam project in north eastern British Columbia (here and here). Now that project has been approved by the provincial government. It will be one of the most expensive dams ever built, with a current price tag now approaching $9 billion.
More to come no doubt, including likely court challenges from Treaty 8 First Nations that would be affected by Site C. I was up in the area this past September, and local opposition from a large cross section was evident in signs all along the main highway through the valley.
Eduardo Viveiros de Castro – Who is Afraid of the Ontological Wolf?
What is life? Jeremy England’s new theory of evolutionary adaptation
Several stories have come out regarding Jeremy England’s new theory in which Darwinian evolution is a special case of a more general phenomenon.
Trevor Birkenholtz – Recentralizing groundwater governmentality: rendering groundwater and its users visible and governable
A very good review of issues in groundwater governance now available (for free!) from WIREs Water. PDF is here.
ABSTRACT: Groundwater use, particularly for agricultural purposes, has exploded globally. This was driven by the advent of deep tubewell groundwater lifting technology, state-led incentives for its adoption and de facto groundwater regulatory regimes around the world that by and large gave landowners the right to pump unlimited amounts of groundwater. As a result, many parts of the world are now facing severe groundwater overdraft. This has prompted calls for new forms of decentralized governance specific to groundwater, which has been dominated historically by institutions and policies created to manage surface water. This article makes three interrelated arguments about this regulatory shift. First, the rapid growth of energized groundwater extraction has created an unstable configuration of state actors, groundwater users, abstraction technologies, and flows of water and power. Second, given this heterogeneous assemblage, the dispersed character of groundwater extraction, and its rapid decline, attempts to craft groundwater specific governance are leading to innovations in rendering groundwater and hence its users visible and governable. In turn, this is setting in motion new kinds of groundwater governmentalities as state and civil society institutions attempt to rein in this system. So that third, rather than this leading to truly decentralized groundwater governance, we instead are witnessing a resurgence of the ‘resource-state’ and the recentralization of policies and institutions that attempt to control decentralized groundwater users and ecologies. These are working to dispossess existing users rather than engage them in the policy-making process. The article concludes with avenues for future research on understanding specific ‘groundwater governmentalities’.
CFP: World Society, Planetary Natures: Crisis and sustainability in the capitalocene and beyond
World Society, Planetary Natures
Crisis and Sustainability in the Capitalocene and Beyond
Binghamton University, July 10-11, 2015
An international conference sponsored by the World Society Foundation
DEADLINE FOR PROPOSALS IS MARCH 1, 2015
Since 2008, a broad consensus has emerged among scholars of global change: ours is an era of “converging crises.” Popularly expressed in the language of “triple crisis” – climate, energy, and finance – there is considerable uncertainty as to how these crisis-tendencies fit together, and if they are nearly so independent as the language of convergence suggests. If many scholars view the unfolding turbulence of the 21st century as an era of multiple crises, others have turned towards a different way of seeing crisis. This emerging alternative seeks to unify dimensions of human and extra-human natures in the world history of the present – as in the distinctive approaches of the Anthropocene and world-ecology perspectives. Through this different way of seeing, a crucial question has taken shape: Are we living the Age of Humans (the Anthropocene) or the Age of Capital (Capitalocene)?
World Society, Planetary Natures seeks to bring together scholars of global social change and global environmental change in the pursuit of new syntheses of “political economy” and “political ecology,” broadly conceived. The conference therefore privileges a double engagement: 1) with the core concerns of world-historical and global studies; and 2) with a broader multi-disciplinary community focused on global environmental change, past and present.
The conference pursues three major goals. First, we encourage a serious intellectual cross-fertilization between scholars engaged in the study of global social change and those engaged in the study of global environmental change. Second, the conference will facilitate a sustained exploration of the relations unifying the differentiated moments of 21st century crisis. These include not only the “triple crisis” argument, but comprise a wide range of crisis tendencies – such as food, inequality, employment, and social reproduction – as well as to the emergent possibilities of “commoning.” Third, the conference welcomes creative elaborations of globalization – in its manifold historical and contemporary expressions – as “ways of organizing nature.” In contrast to seeing neoliberalism as acting upon global natures, this alternative encourages a view of globalization as developing through the web of life. Such an alternative rethinks aspects of recent (and longue durée) world history as new human-environment configurations in which humans make environments, and environments enter into the constitution of power, re/production, and inequality. This entails the socio-ecological reconstruction of taken for granted “social” phenomena, such as the Washington Consensus, financialization, the European Union, or the rise of the BRICS. To investigate, analyze, and narrate historical change as if nature matters – as producer no less than product of capital and power – implies a much more decisive shift than commonly recognized: in our theoretical frames, methodological choices, and narrative strategies.
We welcome papers, panels, and proposals related – but not restricted to – the following topics:
The Financialization of Nature: Commodities, Carbon markets, Conservation, etc.
One, Two, Many “Sovereignties”: Food, Land, Energy, and Beyond
Planetary Urbanization
Cheap Labor, Unpaid Work, and the Crisis of Human Natures
Green Catastrophism and the Theory of Global Crisis
Narratives of Nature, Crisis, and Capitalism
Modernity and Climate Change
Scientific Revolutions and Capitalist Natures
Class Dynamics of Agro-Ecological Change, North and South
Crises: Social, Ecological, or World-Ecological?
Ecology and Imperialism
The ‘Long’ Green Revolution: Renewal or Demise?
Culture as Ecology
Green Keynesianism and the Myth of Sustainability
Industrialization and the Production of Nature
Anthropocene or Capitalocene?
New (and Old) Practices of Commoning
World-Literature and World-Ecology
Value, Nature, and Ontological Politics
Environmental Histories of Capital, Empire, and Commodities
Commodity Frontiers, Past and Present
The Environment-Making State
Markets, Trade, Investment: Does Nature Matter?
Nature as Accumulation Strategy
Crises of Social Reproduction
Neoliberalism’s Crises… or Not?
Surplus Humanities
Climate and Capitalism: Two Crises or One?
Nature and Hegemony
Ecological Exhaustion and War
We welcome proposals for individual papers as well as paper sessions and panel discussions. Inquiries and proposals may be sent to: planetarynatures@gmail.com.
Venue: The conference will be held 10-11 July, 2015 at Binghamton University (USA).
Travel grants: The World Society Foundation sponsors a small number of travel grants for students and for participants from Africa, Asia, Latin-America and Eastern Europe (ISA country categories B and C). Travel grants will be allocated on the basis of a competitive assessment of full papers (of about 8.000 words) submitted. Deadline for submission of papers for travel grants is March 1, 2014; papers must be sent by e-mail to: planetarynatures@gmail.com. Applicants receiving travel grants will be notified before 15 April, 2015.
Publication: Outstanding conference papers will be published in a conference volume.
Conference Sponsorship: The main sponsor of the conference is the World Society Foundation (Zurich, Switzerland). In addition the conference is supported by the World-Ecology Research Network. For more information on the World Society Foundation and its activities, please check out the web site: http://www.worldsociety.ch/.
Organizing Committee: Christian Suter, Université de Neuchâtel; Diana C. Gildea; Jason W. Moore, Binghamton University.
James Wescoat: the ethics of evapotranspiration
This video can’t be embedded here, but the link to watch this interesting talk from James Wescoat (MIT) is here.